Parental Consent Or Notification For Minors - 2346 Words

Minors and Contraception â€Å"Are you over the age of 18? Do you have a parent with you? I am sorry, but we cannot allow you to buy this without consent from your parents†. That conversation was a glimpse into the future, unless educated personnel puts a stop to it. Worldwide, minors are being threatened of having their privacy rights stripped away from them just like that. An issue has occurred where bits and pieces of the population have started to question a minor s legal capability to buy contraceptives without parental consent or notification. To create a barrier by requiring consent or notification for minors to buy contraception not only harms them and puts them at risk, but also has the possibility of having a lasting effect on their†¦show more content†¦Other contraceptive methods are available to students including a pepo provera shot, which protects against pregnancy for up to 14 weeks, and the plan-B, or morning- after pill† (Rosenberg 1). This show s that in some situations, teenagers do have access to contraception, however it comes with the price of having to acquire parental approval. That fact only speaks for one school, in one town, in one country. Minors access to contraception varies in every state and every country. Some minors draw the lucky number when they land in a state where consent is not required and others are not able to truthfully say the same. In the article, â€Å"State Policies in Brief†, readers are informed that twenty-five states allow to minors to consent in one or more circumstances, four states have no policy at all, and twenty-one states and the District of Columbia allow all minors to consent for contraceptives. The circumstances needed to obtain contraception in the twenty-five states includes being married, being a parent, being pregnant or had ever been pregnant, being a high school graduate, or being in the position of facing a health hazard if she is not provided with contraceptive se rvices. Does this effect the pregnancy rate? Without the ability to obtain contraceptives, do minors simply just not use them? In the article, â€Å"Fertility and Parental Consent for Minors to receive Contraception†, the author states, â€Å"The relative proportions of

Good, Evil and Ethics in J.R.R. Tolkiens The Lord of the...

Good, Evil and Ethics in J.R.R. Tolkiens The Lord of the Rings Professor’s Comment: This student was very wise not to summarize Tolkiens Lord of the Rings. The student’s primary intention was to describe the ethical themes that can be found in the book. The first part of this essay describes Tolkiens view on the nature of good and evil, while the second part deals with his ethics of individuals. Excellent work! Introduction The Lord of the Rings, by J.R.R. Tolkien, has been called by some one of the greatest books of all time and has recently earned the claim of greatest book of the 20th century in a poll by Britains Channel 4 (Ohehir). Yet at the same time scholars have often dismissed The Lord of the Rings as a fanciful†¦show more content†¦It could be argued that there is nothing that does not fall outside the laws of nature. But this is not the perspective that Tolkien expresses. To him, living in England during the first and second World Wars, the use of technology as a tool of destruction and conquest was unnatural and evil. In his books, he embodies the idea of technology as magic. This magic or technology is ultimately evil, since its use, for good or malicious intent, always results in the disruption of the cycles of nature. For example, in Middle Earth (Tolkiens fictional world), the pinnacle of technology is reached in the creation of magic rings. These rings are designed to further the processes of nature, to bring great abundance and prosperity to the land. But nature must return to normal, and before the story ends, the power of these good rings is destroyed along with that of the evil One Ring. This brings up another important aspect of Tolkiens good and evil: once technology (or magic) is used to disrupt nature, only similar technology can be used to combat it. This creates an unfortunate cycle. Those whose have no technology must develop it in order to fight those who threaten them with it. Once a people have defeated their enemy by means of this technology, they have already disrupted the cycles of nature in doing so. Tolkien sees this as the reason behind the persistence of evil.Show MoreRelatedThe Lord Of The Rings1469 Words   |  6 PagesTodorov, the author of The Fantastic: A Structural Approach to a Literary Genre, defined fantasy as â€Å"the creation of a moment of hesitation between two worlds†(qtd. Kelly, Course Introduction 2). This description of the genre compliments J.R.R Tolkien’s The Lord Of The Rings trilogy due to the author’s use of sub-creation to construct his alternate world. Tolkien believed that the way to create a believable , all-encompassing world was to combine fragments of reality, or the â€Å"primary world†, together to

Games Being The Blame Of Violence - 2459 Words

A third example of games being the blame of violence was the case of Adam Lanza. On 14 December 2012, he committed the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting, after which the first reports from media misidentified the shooter as his brother, Ryan Lanza. On Facebook Ryan had liked the ‘Mass Effect’ page which lead to an internet frenzy immediately launched at the page, dubbing the developes as â€Å"child killers.† After the error had been discovered that it was really Adam to blame, news stories jumped to link the games ‘Starcraft’ and ‘Dance Dance Revolution.’ Later a UK tabloid claimed that Adam Lanza had an obsession with ‘Call of Duty,’ which also got widespread coverage online. This in turn encouraged a small town near Sandy Hook set up an event to collect and burn the towns video games in exchange for a gift certificate. A CBS report alleged that anonymous law enforcement sources suggested a link to games, which was late r dismissed by the Connecticut police, quoted that it was â€Å"all speculation.† The game however did arouse a wave of effort against violent games. The twist here is that Adam s most favourite games were non-violent (Such as ‘Dance Dance Revolution’ (Which he played for hours regularly) and ‘Super Mario Brothers’). In court his mother was quoted as saying he played â€Å"zoned out† and â€Å"like a zombie.† The issue that video games may be to blame for creating violence problems exists because of some examples/events that the people involved had played games beforeShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Media On Young Children, Teenagers, And Adults1297 Words   |  6 Pagesoutraged by violence in the media. Whether in video games, books, radio, music, or television, there is always someone or something to blame for the violence. Violence is everywhere in the media , there is no disagreeing with that. Whether it be movies, television, video games, or music, there will always be violence, but blaming it on movies, television, video games, or music is not the answer. If blame needs to be placed why are the parent of the children who choose to commit acts of violence not Read MoreViolence in Television, Movies, and Video Games Should Not Be Censored1653 Words   |  7 PagesVIOLENCE IN TELEVISION, MOVIES, AND VIDEO GAMES SHOULD NOT BE CENSORED Television, movies, and video games have a great influence on the minds of todays youth. But, what exactly are the effects of such an influence? Certain people have exaggerated the effects that these media have on todays youth. Many people, including government officials, have singled out these three media sources as the cause of some types of violence simply because it is an easy target for laying the blame. The truth isRead MoreThe Effect of Violence in the Media on Children Essay1150 Words   |  5 PagesTelevision, movies, and video games are a big part of childrens lives in todays technologically advanced society. However, there is a big controversy questioning the effects of these media outlets on children. Much of society claims to have proof for the belief that media violence affects children negatively. However, I am skeptical of the evidence that is stated to prove that claim. I feel that society has placed the blame on these mediums for the violent acts, however serio us or trivial,Read More Violence in the Media is Not to Blame for the Effect on Children1158 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effect of Violence in the Media on Children Television, movies, and video games are a big part of children’s lives in today’s technologically advanced society. However, there is a big controversy questioning the effects of these media outlets on children. Much of society claims to have proof for the belief that media violence affects children negatively. However, I am skeptical of the evidence that is stated to prove that claim. I feel that society has placed the blame on these mediums forRead MoreShould We Blame Video Games For Violence1295 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Should We Blame Video Games for Violence† Video games; a pastime for many people across the world, a form of entertainment, and, of course, a way to destress yourself from the outside world. Video games have been around since October 18, 1958 and have been evolving rapidly through the years. â€Å" More than fifty years ago, before either arcades or home video games, visitors waited in line at Brookhaven National Laboratory to play â€Å"Tennis for Two,† an electronic tennis game that is unquestionably aRead MoreEssay about Do Video Games really Cause Violence?1028 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"No one is suggesting that [violent video games are] the only reason they went out and committed those horrific acts, but was it a tipping point? Was it something that pushed them over the edge? Was it a factor in that? Perhaps. That’s a really big deal,† This is a really controversial subject amongst gamers and parents, on whether violent video games cause real-life violence. Lots of people think they do, while l ots of people think they don’t. There is research that points both ways in the subjectRead MoreYouth Violence: Is the Media to Blame?1514 Words   |  7 PagesYouth Violence: Is the Media to Blame? COM/156 07/27/13 Mallory Dunkley Youth Violence: Is the Media to Blame? Not all children who watch violent programming get in trouble with the law; some feel that there is a strong direct link between the two. There is a good deal of compelling data that suggests that there is a direct link between the media and youth violence. Throughout our history, the media has and can influence people in different ways but the more obvious questionRead MoreMedia Studies : Video Games1360 Words   |  6 Pages- AS91254 Violence in Video Games In recent years there have been plenty of cases of music, people, games, etc, being used as scapegoats so authorities can jump to conclusions about violent events and blame these as the main reason for such an event to take place. To give people an answer that may not even have any supporting evidence. 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Although the studies show that it is not video games to blame, mostRead MoreThe Media is not to Blame for the Violence in Society Essay698 Words   |  3 PagesThe Media is not to Blame for the Violence in Society People are quick to blame violence in our society on television, movies or video games because they are simple believable targets. We have to look beyond this disinformation and attack the real causes for the violence in our society. Violence in television programs, movies, or video games will not make a person kill someone else. People watch violent images all the time, and only a very small percent of them actually commit violent crimes

Searching for Evidence for Fish Oil- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theSearching for Evidence for Fish Oil. Answer: Introduction This assignment is based on scenario one, Fish Oil. Peggy is an older lady aged 65 years old and has degenerative osteoarthritis in her knees. Her friend Edith has told her that fish oil is good for arthritis and wants to try it. The clinical question for this scenario is in older women with osteoarthritis is fish oil an effective treatment option? The assignment aims to describe the search for evidence using the PICO question. Apart from the keywords derived from the PICO/PICo question, alternative search terms will be introduced to increase the efficiency of the search and increase chances of getting the required resources. I will two nursing databases will be used to perform the search. Searching for evidence Evidence-based practice (EBP) offers nurses with an approach to use critically analysed and scientifically proven evidence for delivering quality health care to particular clients or populations (Majid, et al., 2011). Peggy requires scientifically proven evidence to determine whether fish oil would improve her condition. The first step is identifying the population, intervention, comparison and outcome. The PICO format is a helpful technique for summarising a research question that examines the effect of therapy (Riva, Malik, Burnie, Endicott, Busse, 2012). The PICO; P is older women with osteoarthritis, I is fish oil, and O is the effective treatment option. Hence, the search terms are older women, osteoarthritis, fish oil and treatment option. Alternative search terms are aged ladies, degenerative joint disease, and fish-liver oil. These search terms and phrases are sufficient to answer the PICO question and determine whether Peggy can use fish oil to treat osteoarthritis. The best two nursing databases that I would use to perform the search are CINAHL complete and Medline complete. These two databases have been chosen because they are authoritative, have peer reviewed journals and are simple to use. The Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) is an effective source of primary studies for qualitative evidence synthesis. Besides, CINAHL provides distinct studies for systemic reviews (Wright, Golder, Lewis-Light, 2015). The thesaurus of CINAHL contains a variety of terms associated with research techniques such as action research, ethnographic research and naturalistic enquiry. Although CINAHL might seem better than MEDLINE Complete, they both have thousands of peer reviewed articles. A review conducted in 2015 showed that MEDLINE complete was the biggest companion to MEDLINE (Kaste, 2015). This database offers the full text of approximately 2500 medical journals. Additionally, most of the medical articles on MEDLINE Complete a re available to users with no restrictions. In fact, users can access the peer reviewed articles as soon as they are published on the database. Another benefit of MEDLINE complete is the scope of its content (Kaste, 2015). Searching for evidence in both CINAHL complete and MEDLINE complete adds significantly to the information need for systemic reviews. It is evident that both CINAHL complete and Medline complete are effective to search for evidence in the chosen case scenario. The table below demonstrates how I used the CINAHL complete to search for evidence utilising the table from the book by Richardson-Tench and colleagues. Actions Search mode Results Limiters (or expanders) S1 Older women Find all my search terms 19,498 Scholarly (Peer Reviewed) journals 2011-2017 S2 Osteoarthritis Find all my search terms 12,601 Scholarly (Peer Reviewed) journals 2011-2017 S3 Fish oil Find all my search terms 4,976 Scholarly (Peer Reviewed) journals 2011-2017 S4 Older women and Osteoarth* Find all search terms 174 Scholarly (Peer Reviewed) journals 2011-2017 S5 Degenerative joint disease and fish oil Find all my search terms 8 Scholarly (Peer Reviewed) journals 2011-2017 S6 Aged wom* and Osteoarthritis Find all my search terms 239 Scholarly (Peer Reviewed) journals 2011-2017 SI AND S2 AND S3 Find all my search terms 1 Scholarly (Peer Reviewed) journals 2011-2017 Adapted from (Richardson-Tench, Taylor, Kermode, Roberts, 2016). The final results are related to the PICO/PICo since they offer more information on the use of fish oil to manage osteoarthritis in older women. Specifically, the results showed literature review on effectiveness, side effects and guidance on the use of fish oil for senior women with the degenerative joint disease. Further, the results of the search introduced the aspect of using fish oil as a dietary intervention for osteoarthritis. Since the search results are pertinent to the PICO/PICo questions, I can develop a report for Piggy on whether to use fish oil, how and appropriate quantities. The best two example journals from my final search are included in the reference list. Conclusion The field of nursing is evolving fast, and evidence-based practice is becoming indispensable. Nurse practitioners should increasingly rely on research to develop treatment plans for clients. Thus, nurses should consider improving their research competence to meet the current client needs. Conclusively, nurses should understand how to filter results of the search in various databases and especially how to get recently published evidence. References The best two example journals from my final search Chen, J., Hill, C., Lester, S., Ruediger, C., Battersby, R., Jones, G., ... March, L. (2016). Supplementation with omega-3 fish oil has no effect on bone mineral density in adults with knee osteoarthritis: a 2-year randomized controlled trial. Osteoporosis International, 27(5), 1897-1905. Davidson, R. K., Clark, I. M. (2015). Dietary intervention for osteoarthritis: Clinical trials after the ' Bone and Joint Decade'. Nutrition Bulletin, 40(3), 203-210. Other references Kaste, A. (2015). MEDLINE Complete. Journal of the Medical Library Association , 103 (1), 62-63. Majid, S., Foo, S., Luyt, B., Zhang, X., Theng, Y., Chang, Y., et al. (2011). Adopting evidence-based practice in clinical decision making: nurses' perceptions, knowledge, and barriers. Journal of the Medical Library Association: JMLA , 99 (3), 229-236. Richardson-Tench, M., Taylor, B., Kermode, S., Roberts, K. (2016). Inquiry in health care. South Melbourne: Cengage Learning. Riva, J., Malik, K., Burnie, S., Endicott, A., Busse, J. (2012). What is your research question? An introduction to the PICOT format for clinicians. he Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association , 56 (3), 167-171. Wright, K., Golder, S., Lewis-Light, K. (2015). What value is the CINAHL database when searching for systematic reviews of qualitative studies? Systematic reviews , 4 (1), 104.